A resolution introduced in the United States House of Representatives is seeking formal recognition of the 1971 atrocities committed by the Pakistani military against Bengali Hindus as genocide, bringing renewed international attention to one of South Asia’s most violent historical episodes.

The resolution, moved by US Congressman Greg Landsman, calls for the killings and persecution during the Bangladesh Liberation War to be officially acknowledged as genocide and war crimes. It highlights the large scale violence carried out by Pakistani forces and their allies during the conflict. 

According to the proposal, the events began on March 25, 1971, when the Pakistani military launched a widespread crackdown in then East Pakistan under “Operation Searchlight.” The campaign led to mass killings, targeting civilians, political leaders, intellectuals, and particularly minority communities such as Bengali Hindus. 

The resolution also references the historic “Blood Telegram,” sent by US diplomat Archer Blood, which described the violence as “selective genocide” and criticized the lack of international intervention at the time. 

Lawmakers backing the measure argue that formal recognition is essential for historical justice and global acknowledgment of the suffering endured by victims. The resolution urges the US government to officially classify the atrocities as crimes against humanity, war crimes, and genocide.

The move comes amid growing calls from Bangladesh and human rights groups for wider international recognition of the 1971 events. Observances such as Genocide Day continue to commemorate the victims and push for accountability. 

While largely symbolic, the resolution reflects increasing global focus on unresolved historical injustices and could add pressure for broader international recognition of the events surrounding the creation of Bangladesh. 

This image is taken from Times of India.