Claims circulated by pro-Pakistan social media handles alleging that Pakistani forces struck the Amritsar Air Force Station and a BrahMos missile-related facility in Punjab have been conclusively debunked by independent experts and Indian authorities. The claims relied on selectively presented satellite images, shared widely online, which purported to show damage to key Indian military installations during Operation Sindoor. However, geo-intelligence analysts have clarified that the images were either outdated, misinterpreted, or deliberately misrepresented to push a false narrative. Experts analysing the imagery noted that the so-called “after” visuals showed no structural damage consistent with missile or drone strikes. In several cases, routine construction activity or unchanged infrastructure was falsely portrayed as evidence of destruction. Analysts stressed that side-by-side image comparisons used by these accounts lacked credibility and context.

Official Rebuttal and Fact Checks

Indian government fact-checking agencies rejected the claims, calling them part of a coordinated disinformation campaign aimed at countering verified evidence of damage to Pakistani military assets during Operation Sindoor. Authorities also dismissed videos circulated alongside the images, clarifying that some visuals were from unrelated incidents and had no connection to military activity. Officials urged the public to remain cautious of unverified content, particularly during periods of heightened regional tension, warning that misinformation can inflame sentiments and distort the security situation.

Operation Sindoor Context

Operation Sindoor was launched by India in response to cross-border provocations and targeted militant infrastructure and select military facilities across the border using precision strikes. Independent assessments and satellite imagery later confirmed damage to multiple Pakistani airbases and strategic installations.

Analysts say Pakistan’s attempts to project retaliatory success through fabricated or misleading imagery appear aimed at domestic audiences and information warfare objectives, rather than reflecting ground realities.

Rising Role of Information Warfare

Security experts note that the episode highlights the increasing use of disinformation as a strategic tool in modern conflicts. False claims, manipulated visuals and misleading narratives, they warn, are being deployed to shape public opinion and counter verified military outcomes. As tensions continue to be closely monitored, officials emphasise that credible reporting, independent verification and public vigilance remain critical in countering such propaganda efforts.