Jakarta: Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit to Indonesia has resulted in a major boost to bilateral defence cooperation, with the two countries moving forward on key agreements involving India's indigenous Astra air-to-air missiles and BrahMos supersonic cruise missile systems. The defence agreements were among the most significant outcomes of the high-level talks held between the leaders, reflecting the growing strategic partnership between New Delhi and Jakarta amid increasing focus on security in the Indo-Pacific region.

According to officials, Indonesia has agreed to procure India's Astra beyond-visual-range (BVR) air-to-air missiles for its Sukhoi Su-30 fighter aircraft. The missile, developed by India's Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), is designed to engage aerial targets at long distances and is regarded as one of India's most advanced indigenous air combat weapons. The two sides also advanced discussions on the acquisition of BrahMos coastal defence missile batteries. Indonesia is expected to induct the missile system as part of its efforts to strengthen maritime security and protect its extensive coastline. The BrahMos, jointly developed by India and Russia, is among the world's fastest operational supersonic cruise missiles and has emerged as one of India's flagship defence export products.

The agreements come at a time when India is expanding its defence exports under the "Make in India" initiative and seeking closer security cooperation with countries across the Indo-Pacific. Defence experts believe the proposed missile deals will not only enhance Indonesia's military capabilities but also reinforce India's position as an emerging global defence supplier.

Beyond defence, Prime Minister Modi and Indonesian leaders discussed ways to deepen cooperation in trade, investment, digital technology, maritime affairs, infrastructure development, healthcare, and critical minerals. Both sides reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening economic ties and ensuring a free, open, and inclusive Indo-Pacific. Indonesia occupies a strategically important position along key international shipping routes, making defence cooperation between the two countries increasingly significant. Analysts say stronger India-Indonesia security ties could contribute to greater regional stability and improved maritime domain awareness.

The latest agreements add another chapter to India's expanding defence diplomacy. In recent years, New Delhi has secured several defence export deals with friendly nations, with the BrahMos missile system drawing interest from multiple countries due to its speed, precision, and operational effectiveness. Officials from both countries described the outcomes of the visit as a major step toward elevating the India-Indonesia Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, with defence expected to remain one of its central pillars in the years ahead.